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Informed Consent For Surgical Operation / Procedure
Procedure: Robot Assisted Radical Prostatectomy + Extended Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection
1. Patient Identification
I, ______________________________ (patient/next of kin/legal guardian), aged ____ years, in my full senses, voluntarily authorize and give my complete consent for performance of the following procedure(s)/operation(s)/treatment(s):
Procedure: _______________________________
Diagnosis: ________________________________
Major illness & comorbidities: ________________________________
2. Authorization for Procedure
I authorize Dr. __________________ to perform the above procedure, along with such assistants and associates as may be selected by him/her.
I understand that members of the surgical team, including residents or trainees under appropriate supervision, may perform parts of the procedure according to their training and competence.
3. Nature of Procedure
The prostate is removed using a robotic surgical platform, along with pelvic lymph nodes as indicated.
The removed tissue will be sent for histopathological examination.
4. Benefits and Indications
The procedure is a definitive surgical treatment option for appropriately selected patients with prostate cancer.
Treatment choice depends on disease stage/aggressiveness, PSA, imaging, overall health, life expectancy and patient preference.
The intended benefits include:
- Removal of prostate cancer tissue
- Potential cure of localized prostate cancer
- Possible relief of urinary obstruction
- Oncological control
No guarantee of cure or treatment success can be given.
5. Risks and Complications
- Intra-operative
- Bleeding: 5–10%, with increased risk with blood-thinning medicines
- Infection
- Rectal injury: <1–2%
- Ureteric injury
- Increased wound/chest/heart/lung/thrombotic risk in obesity
- DVT/PE
- Heart attack or stroke
- Pain
- Need for ICU
- Rare risk of death: <1%
- Post Procedure
- Temporary urinary incontinence; persistent incontinence: 5–10%
- Erectile dysfunction: 30–70%
- Lymphocele: 5–10%
- Delayed bleeding up to approximately three weeks
- Temporary bladder-muscle weakness/urinary retention
- Urinary leak at the bladder-urethral junction
- Urethral stricture
- Hernia
- Local or distant cancer recurrence
- Need for adjuvant/salvage treatment
The robotic/keyhole procedure may need conversion to an open or laparoscopic approach requiring a larger incision.
Rare malfunction of the robotic system is also acknowledged.
6. Postoperative Course
I understand that:
- Long-term monitoring is required because cancer may recur despite apparently complete surgical removal.
- Histopathological examination of the removed tissue is required to determine the final pathology and further treatment plan.
7. Alternatives to Procedure
I have been informed of alternatives including:
- Active surveillance, particularly for selected low-risk disease
- Radiotherapy with hormonal therapy for appropriate intermediate/high-risk disease
- Focal therapies such as HIFU, cryotherapy or laser ablation, which the source document describes as emerging options rather than standard care
8. Anaesthesia and Pain Management
I understand the risks associated with local, regional, or general anaesthesia.
Pain management options have been explained.
9. Photography / Data Use
I consent to:
☐ Medical photography/video for academic purposes
☐ Use of anonymized clinical data
10. Intraoperative Decision Consent
I authorize the surgeon to perform additional procedures considered necessary if unexpected findings arise during surgery.
11. Team-Based Care
I understand that supervised residents, fellows, or assistants may participate.
12. Patient Statement
I confirm that:
- The nature of surgery has been explained.
- Risks, benefits, and alternatives have been explained.
- My questions have been answered satisfactorily.
- I voluntarily consent.
Patient to write in own handwriting:
“I have understood the procedure, risks, benefits and alternatives explained to me in a language I understand.”
Signatures
Patient Name & Signature: ______________________________________
Date: ____________________ Time: ____________________
Doctor Name & Signature: ______________________________________
Date: ____________________ Time: ____________________
Witness Name & Signature: ____________________________________
Contact No.: ______________________________
ATTENDANT CONSENT (If applicable)
Reason patient unable to consent:
Attendant Name: __________________________________________
Relationship: _____________________________________________
Signature: ________________________________________________
Contact No.: ______________________________________________
INTERPRETER STATEMENT (If applicable)
I confirm an accurate explanation in understandable language.
Name: _________________________________________________
Signature: ______________________________________________
Contact: ________________________________________________
HIGH-RISK CONSENT (If applicable)
High-risk factors explained due to:
Patient Signature: ________________________________________
Doctor Signature: _________________________________________
